Source for file TeraWurfl.php

require_once realpath(dirname(__FILE__).'/TeraWurflConfig.php');

require_once realpath(dirname(__FILE__).'/DatabaseConnectors/TeraWurflDatabase.php');

require_once realpath(dirname(__FILE__).'/TeraWurflLoader.php');

require_once realpath(dirname(__FILE__).'/UserAgentFactory.php');

require_once realpath(dirname(__FILE__).'/UserAgentUtils.php');

require_once realpath(dirname(__FILE__).'/WurflConstants.php');

require_once realpath(dirname(__FILE__).'/WurflSupport.php');

require_once realpath(dirname(__FILE__).'/UserAgentMatchers/UserAgentMatcher.php');

    

    public static $SETTING_WURFL_VERSION = 'wurfl_version';

    public static $SETTING_WURFL_DATE = 'wurfl_date';

    public static $SETTING_LOADED_DATE = 'loaded_date';

    public static $SETTING_PATCHES_LOADED = 'patches_loaded';

    /**

    public $errors;

    /**

    public $capabilities;

    /**

    public $db = false;

    /**

    public $rootdir;

    /**

    public $userAgent; 

    /**

    public $httpAccept;

    /**

    public $userAgentMatcher;

    /**

    public $foundInCache;

    

    /**

    public $release_branch = "Stable";

    /**

    public $release_version = "2.1.3";

    /**

    public static $required_php_version = "5.0.0";

    

    /**

    protected $lookup_start;

    /**

    protected $lookup_end;

    /**

    protected $matchDataKey = "tera_wurfl";

    /**

    protected $matchData;

    /**

    protected $matcherHistory;

    /*

    protected $maxDeviceDepth = 40;

    

    // Constructor

    public function __construct(){

        $this->errors = array();

        $this->capabilities = array();

        $this->matcherHistory = array();

        $this->rootdir = dirname(__FILE__).'/';

        $dbconnector = 'TeraWurflDatabase_'.TeraWurflConfig::$DB_CONNECTOR;

        if($this->db === false) $this->db = new $dbconnector;

        if(!$this->db->connect()){

            //throw new Exception("Cannot connect to database: ".$this->db->getLastError());

            return false;

        }

    }

    

    /**

    protected function getDeviceIDFromUALoose(){

        $this->matcherHistory = array();

        // Return generic UA if userAgent is empty

        if(strlen($this->userAgent)==0){

            $this->matchData['matcher'] = "none"; 

            $this->matchData['match_type'] = "none";

            $this->matchData['match'] = false;

            $this->setMatcherHistory();

            return WurflConstants::$GENERIC;

        }

        

        // Check for exact match

        if(TeraWurflConfig::$SIMPLE_DESKTOP_ENGINE_ENABLE && $this->userAgent == WurflConstants::$SIMPLE_DESKTOP_UA){

            // SimpleDesktop UA Matching avoids querying the database here

            $deviceID = WurflConstants::$GENERIC_WEB_BROWSER;

        }else{

            $deviceID = $this->db->getDeviceFromUA($this->userAgent);

        }

        $this->matcherHistory[] = $this->userAgentMatcher->matcherName() . "(exact)";

        if($deviceID !== false){

            $this->matchData['matcher'] = $this->userAgentMatcher->matcherName();

            $this->matchData['match_type'] = "exact";

            $this->matchData['match'] = true;

            $this->setMatcherHistory();

            return $deviceID;

        }

        // Check for a conclusive match

        $deviceID = $this->userAgentMatcher->applyConclusiveMatch($this->userAgent);

        $this->matcherHistory[] = $this->userAgentMatcher->matcherName() . "(conclusive)";

        if($deviceID != WurflConstants::$GENERIC){

            $this->matchData['matcher'] = $this->userAgentMatcher->matcherName();

            $this->matchData['match_type'] = "conclusive";

            $this->matchData['match'] = true;

            $this->setMatcherHistory();

            return $deviceID;

        }

        // Check for Vodafone magic

        if($this->userAgentMatcher->matcherName()!="VodafoneUserAgentMatcher" && UserAgentMatcher::contains($this->userAgent,"Vodafone")){

            @require_once realpath(dirname(__FILE__).'/UserAgentMatchers/VodafoneUserAgentMatcher.php');

            $vodafoneUserAgentMatcher = new VodafoneUserAgentMatcher($this);

            $this->matcherHistory[] = $vodafoneUserAgentMatcher->matcherName() . "(conclusive)";

            $deviceID = $vodafoneUserAgentMatcher->applyConclusiveMatch($this->userAgent);

            if($deviceID != WurflConstants::$GENERIC){

                $this->matchData['matcher'] = $vodafoneUserAgentMatcher->matcherName();

                $this->matchData['match_type'] = "conclusive";

                $this->matchData['match'] = true;

                $this->setMatcherHistory();

                return $deviceID;

            }

        }

        // Check for recovery match

        $deviceID = $this->userAgentMatcher->applyRecoveryMatch($this->userAgent);

        $this->matcherHistory[] = $this->userAgentMatcher->matcherName() . "(recovery)";

        if($deviceID != WurflConstants::$GENERIC){

            $this->matchData['matcher'] = $this->userAgentMatcher->matcherName();

            $this->matchData['match_type'] = "recovery";

            $this->matchData['match'] = false;

            $this->setMatcherHistory();

            return $deviceID;

        }

        // Check CatchAll if it's not already in use

        if($this->userAgentMatcher->matcherName()!="CatchAllUserAgentMatcher"){

            $catchAllUserAgentMatcher = new CatchAllUserAgentMatcher($this);

            $this->matcherHistory[] = $catchAllUserAgentMatcher->matcherName() . "(recovery)";

            $deviceID = $catchAllUserAgentMatcher->applyRecoveryMatch($this->userAgent);

            if($deviceID != WurflConstants::$GENERIC){

                // The CatchAll matcher is intelligent enough to determine the match properties

                $this->matchData['matcher'] = $catchAllUserAgentMatcher->matcher;

                $this->matchData['match_type'] = $catchAllUserAgentMatcher->match_type;

                $this->matchData['match'] = $catchAllUserAgentMatcher->match;

                $this->setMatcherHistory();

                return $deviceID;

            }

        }

        

        // A matching device still hasn't been found - check HTTP ACCEPT headers

        if(strlen($this->httpAccept) > 0){

            $this->matcherHistory[] = "http_accept";

            if(UserAgentMatcher::contains($this->httpAccept,array(

                WurflConstants::$ACCEPT_HEADER_VND_WAP_XHTML_XML,

                WurflConstants::$ACCEPT_HEADER_XHTML_XML,

                WurflConstants::$ACCEPT_HEADER_TEXT_HTML

              ))){

                $this->matchData['matcher'] = "http_accept";

                $this->matchData['match_type'] = "recovery";

                // This isn't really a match, it's a suggestion

                $this->matchData['match'] = false;

                $this->setMatcherHistory();

                return WurflConstants::$GENERIC_XHTML;

            }

        }

        $this->matchData['matcher'] = "none";

        $this->matchData['match_type'] = "none";

        $this->matchData['match'] = false;

        $this->setMatcherHistory();

        

        if(UserAgentUtils::isMobileBrowser($this->userAgent)) return WurflConstants::$GENERIC_XHTML;

        return WurflConstants::$GENERIC_WEB_BROWSER;

    }

    /**

    public function getDeviceCapabilitiesFromRequest($server){

        if(!isset($server))$server = $_SERVER;

        return $this->getDeviceCapabilitiesFromAgent(WurflSupport::getUserAgent($server),WurflSupport::getAcceptHeader($server));

    }

    /**

    public function getDeviceCapabilitiesFromAgent($userAgent=null,$httpAccept=null){

        $this->db->numQueries = 0;

        $this->matchData = array(

            "num_queries" => 0,

            "actual_root_device" => '',

            "match_type" => '',

            "matcher" => '',

            "match"    => false,

            "lookup_time" => 0,

            "fall_back_tree" => ''

        );

        $this->lookup_start = microtime(true);

        $this->foundInCache = false;

        $this->capabilities = array();

        // Define User Agent

        $this->userAgent = (is_null($userAgent))? WurflSupport::getUserAgent(): $userAgent;

        if(strlen($this->userAgent) > 255) $this->userAgent = substr($this->userAgent,0,255);

        // Use the ultra high performance SimpleDesktopMatcher if enabled

        if(TeraWurflConfig::$SIMPLE_DESKTOP_ENGINE_ENABLE){

            require_once realpath(dirname(__FILE__).'/UserAgentMatchers/SimpleDesktopUserAgentMatcher.php');

            if(SimpleDesktopUserAgentMatcher::isDesktopBrowser($userAgent)) $this->userAgent = WurflConstants::$SIMPLE_DESKTOP_UA;

        }

        // Define HTTP ACCEPT header.  Default: DO NOT use HTTP_ACCEPT headers

        //$this->httpAccept= (is_null($httpAccept))? WurflSupport::getAcceptHeader(): $httpAccept;

        $this->userAgent = UserAgentUtils::cleanUserAgent($this->userAgent);

        // Check cache for device

        if(TeraWurflConfig::$CACHE_ENABLE){

            $cacheData = $this->db->getDeviceFromCache($this->userAgent);

            // Found in cache

            if($cacheData !== false){

                $this->capabilities = $cacheData;

                $this->foundInCache = true;

                $deviceID = $cacheData['id'];

            }

        }

        if(!$this->foundInCache){

            require_once realpath(dirname(__FILE__).'/UserAgentMatchers/SimpleDesktopUserAgentMatcher.php');

            // Find appropriate user agent matcher

            $this->userAgentMatcher = UserAgentFactory::createUserAgentMatcher($this,$this->userAgent);

            // Find the best matching WURFL ID

            $deviceID = $this->getDeviceIDFromUALoose($userAgent);

            // Get the capabilities of this device and all its ancestors

            $this->getFullCapabilities($deviceID);

            // Now add in the Tera-WURFL results array

            $this->lookup_end = microtime(true);

            $this->matchData['num_queries'] = $this->db->numQueries;

            $this->matchData['lookup_time'] = $this->lookup_end - $this->lookup_start;

            // Add the match data to the capabilities array so it gets cached

            $this->addCapabilities(array($this->matchDataKey => $this->matchData));

        }

        if(TeraWurflConfig::$CACHE_ENABLE==true && !$this->foundInCache){

            // Since this device was not cached, cache it now.

            $this->db->saveDeviceInCache($this->userAgent,$this->capabilities);

        }

        return $this->capabilities[$this->matchDataKey]['match'];

    }

    /**

    public function getFullCapabilities($deviceID){

        if(is_null($deviceID)){

            throw new Exception("Invalid Device ID: ".var_export($deviceID,true)."\nMatcher: {$this->userAgentMatcher->matcherName()}\nUser Agent: ".$this->userAgent);

            exit(1);

        }

        // Now get all the devices in the fallback tree

        $fallbackIDs = array();

        if($deviceID != WurflConstants::$GENERIC && $this->db->db_implements_fallback){

            $fallbackTree = $this->db->getDeviceFallBackTree($deviceID);

            $this->addTopLevelSettings($fallbackTree[0]);

            $fallbackTree = array_reverse($fallbackTree);

            foreach($fallbackTree as $dev){

                $fallbackIDs[] = $dev['id'];

                if(isset($dev['actual_device_root']) && $dev['actual_device_root'])$this->matchData['actual_root_device'] = $dev['id'];

                $this->addCapabilities($dev);

            }

            $this->matchData['fall_back_tree'] = implode(',',array_reverse($fallbackIDs));

        }else{

            $fallbackTree = array();

            $childDevice = $this->db->getDeviceFromID($deviceID);

            $fallbackTree[] = $childDevice;

            $fallbackIDs[] = $childDevice['id'];

            $currentDevice = $childDevice;

            $i=0;

            /**

             * This loop starts with the best-matched device, and follows its fall_back until it reaches the GENERIC device

             * Lets use "tmobile_shadow_ver1" for an example:

             * 

             * 'id' => 'tmobile_shadow_ver1', 'fall_back' => 'ms_mobile_browser_ver1'

             * 'id' => 'ms_mobile_browser_ver1', 'fall_back' => 'generic_xhtml'

             * 'id' => 'generic_xhtml', 'fall_back' => 'generic'

             * 'id' => 'generic', 'fall_back' => 'root'

             * 

             * This fallback_tree in this example contains 4 elements in the order shown above.

             * 

             */

            while($currentDevice['fall_back'] != "root"){

                $currentDevice = $this->db->getDeviceFromID($currentDevice['fall_back']);

                if(in_array($currentDevice['id'],$fallbackIDs)){

                    // The device we just looked up is already in the list, which means that

                    // we are going to enter an infinate loop if we don't break from it.

                    $this->toLog("The device we just looked up is already in the list, which means that we are going to enter an infinate loop if we don't break from it. DeviceID: $deviceID, FallbackIDs: [".implode(',',$fallbackIDs)."]",LOG_ERR);

                    throw new Exception("Killed script to prevent infinate loop.  See log for details.");

                    break;

                }

                if(!isset($currentDevice['fall_back']) || $currentDevice['fall_back'] == ''){

                    $this->toLog("Empty fall_back detected. DeviceID: $deviceID, FallbackIDs: [".implode(',',$fallbackIDs)."]",LOG_ERR);

                    throw new Exception("Empty fall_back detected.  See log for details.");

                }

                $fallbackTree[] = $currentDevice;

                $fallbackIDs[] = $currentDevice['id'];

                $i++;

                if($i > $this->maxDeviceDepth){

                    $this->toLog("Exceeded maxDeviceDepth while trying to build capabilities for device. DeviceID: $deviceID, FallbackIDs: [".implode(',',$fallbackIDs)."]",LOG_ERR);

                    throw new Exception("Killed script to prevent infinate loop.  See log for details.");

                    break;

                }

            }

            $this->matchData['fall_back_tree'] = implode(',',$fallbackIDs);

            if($fallbackTree[count($fallbackTree)-1]['id'] != WurflConstants::$GENERIC){

                // The device we are looking up cannot be traced back to the GENERIC device

                // and will likely not contain the correct capabilities

                $this->toLog("The device we are looking up cannot be traced back to the GENERIC device and will likely not contain the correct capabilities. DeviceID: $deviceID, FallbackIDs: [".implode(',',$fallbackIDs)."]",LOG_ERR);

            }

            /**

             * Merge the device capabilities from the parent (GENERIC) to the child (DeviceID)

             * We merge in this order because the GENERIC device contains all the properties that can be set

             * Then the next child modifies them, then the next child, and the next child, etc... 

             */

            while(count($fallbackTree)>0){

                $dev = array_pop($fallbackTree);

                // actual_root_device is the most accurate device in the fallback tree that is a "real" device, not a sub version or generic

                if(isset($dev['actual_device_root']) && $dev['actual_device_root'])$this->matchData['actual_root_device'] = $dev['id'];

                $this->addCapabilities($dev);

            }

            $this->addTopLevelSettings($childDevice);

        }

    }

    /**

    public function getDeviceCapability($capability) {

        // TODO: Optimize function, one method is to flatten the capabilities array, or create a group=>cap index

        $this->toLog('Searching for '.$capability.' as a capability', LOG_INFO);

        foreach ( $this->capabilities as $group ) {

            if ( !is_array($group) ) {

                continue;

            }

            while ( list($key, $value)=each($group) ) {

                if ($key==$capability) {

                    $this->toLog('I found it, value is '.$value, LOG_INFO);

                    return $value;

                }

            }

        }

        $this->toLog('I could not find the requested capability ('.$capability.'), returning NULL', LOG_WARNING);

        // since 1.5.2, I can't return "false" because that is a valid value.  Now I return NULL, use is_null() to check

        return null;

    }

    /**

    public function getSetting($key){

        return $this->db->getSetting($key);

    }

    public function fullTableName(){

        return TeraWurflConfig::$TABLE_PREFIX.'_'.$this->userAgentMatcher->tableSuffix();

    }

    /**

    public function toLog($text, $requestedLogLevel=LOG_NOTICE, $func="Tera-WURFL"){

        if($requestedLogLevel == LOG_ERR) $this->errors[] = $text;

        if (TeraWurflConfig::$LOG_LEVEL == 0 || ($requestedLogLevel-1) >= TeraWurflConfig::$LOG_LEVEL ) {

            return;

        }

        if ( $requestedLogLevel == LOG_ERR ) {

            $warn_banner = 'ERROR: ';

        } else if ( $requestedLogLevel == LOG_WARNING ) {

            $warn_banner = 'WARNING: ';

        } else {

            $warn_banner = '';

        }

        $_textToLog = date('r')." [".php_uname('n')." ".getmypid()."]"."[$func] ".$warn_banner . $text;

        $logfile = $this->rootdir.TeraWurflConfig::$DATADIR.TeraWurflConfig::$LOG_FILE;

        if(!is_writeable($logfile)){

            throw new Exception("Tera-WURFL Error: cannot write to log file ($logfile)");

        }

        $_logFP = fopen($logfile, "a+");

        fputs($_logFP, $_textToLog."\n");

        fclose($_logFP);

    }

    /**

    public function addTopLevelSettings(Array $newCapabilities){

        foreach($newCapabilities as $key => $val){

            if(is_array($val))continue;

            $this->capabilities[$key] = $val;

        }

    }

    /**

    public function addCapabilities(Array $newCapabilities){

        self::mergeCapabilities($this->capabilities,$newCapabilities);

    

    /**

    protected function setMatcherHistory(){

        $this->matchData['matcher_history'] = implode(',',$this->matcherHistory);

    }

    /**

    public static function mergeCapabilities(Array &$baseDevice, Array $addedDevice){

        if(count($baseDevice) == 0){

            // Base device is empty

            $baseDevice = $addedDevice;

            return;

        }

        foreach($addedDevice as $levOneKey => $levOneVal){

            // Check if the base device has defined this value yet

            if(!is_array($levOneVal)){

                // This is top level setting, not a capability

                continue;

            }else{

                if(!array_key_exists($levOneKey,$baseDevice))$baseDevice[$levOneKey]=array();

                // This is an array value, merge the contents

                foreach($levOneVal as $levTwoKey => $levTwoVal){

                    // This is just a scalar value, apply it

                    $baseDevice[$levOneKey][$levTwoKey] = $levTwoVal;

                    continue;

                }

            }

        }

    }

    /**

    public static function absoluteDataDir(){

        return dirname(__FILE__).'/'.TeraWurflConfig::$DATADIR;

    }